I-Cryogenic Imperative

Njengoba i-liquid hydrogen (LH₂) ivela njengetshe legumbi lamandla ahlanzekile, indawo yayo yokubilisa -253°C idinga ingqalasizinda izinto eziningi ezingakwazi ukuyiphatha. Kulaphovacuum insulated hose nezimoubuchwepheshe buba yinto engaxoxiswana nayo. Ngaphandle kwayo? Ithi sawubona ekubiliseni okuyingozi, ukwehluleka kwesakhiwo, namaphupho amabi amabi.

I-Anatomy Yokusebenza

Empeleni, aipayipi le-vacuum jacketedyakhiwe njenge-thermos kuma-steroids:

Amashubhu amabili agxilile angenasici (imvamisa ibanga elingu-304/316L)

I-high-vacuum annulus (<10⁻⁵ mbar) ekhishwe amagesi abambayo

30+ izendlalelo ze-MLI ebonisa imisebe phakathi

Lokhu kuvikela okunezithiyo ezintathu kufeza iniamapayipi aqinileayikwazi: ukugoba ngaphandle kokuphuka ngesikhathi sokuxhunywa kwamathangi kuyilapho igcina ukudluliswa kokushisa kungaphansi kuka-0.5 W/m·K. Ukuze uthole umbono - lokho kukopha okuncane okushisayo kune-thermos yekhofi yakho.

Kungani Imigqa Ejwayelekile Yehluleka nge-LH₂

Ama-molecule e-athomu ye-Hydrogen angena ezintweni eziningi njengezipoki ezindongeni. Ama-hoses ajwayelekile abhekene nalokhu:

✓ I-embrittlement ngesikhathi se-cryo temps

✓ Ukulahlekelwa kwe-Permeation (>2% ngokudluliswa ngakunye)

✓ Izinto ezixhunywe eqhweni

Vacuum ipayipi elinejakhethiamasistimu aphikisana nalokhu ngokusebenzisa:

Izimpawu ze-Hermetic metal-on-metal (ukufakwa kwe-VCR/VCO)

Ishubhu eliwumgogodla elingazweli (i-electropolished 316L SS)