Njengoba izimboni ziyaqhubeka nokuhlola izixazululo zamandla okuhlanza, i-liquid hydrogen (LH2) ivele njengomthombo wamaphethiloli ohlu lwezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo. Kodwa-ke, ukuthutha kanye nokugcinwa kwe-hydrogen ewuketshezi kudinga ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe ukuze balondoloze isimo salo se-cryogenic. Ubuchwepheshe obuthile obuhle kule ndawo yilonaIpayipi le-vacuum jacket, edlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuhanjiswa okuphephile nokusebenzayo kwe-hydrogen ewuketshezi kumabanga amade.
Ukuqonda amapayipi we-vacuum jacket
Amapayipi we-vactuum(VJP) amapayipi akhethekile aklanyelwe ukuhambisa uketshezi lwe-cryogenic, njenge-hydrogen eluhlaza, ngenkathi unciphisa ukudluliswa kokushisa. Lawa mapayipi aqukethe ipayipi elingaphakathi, elibambe uketshezi lwe-cryogenic, kanye nongqimba olungaphandle olufakwe okufakiwe olusebenza njengesithiyo esishisayo. I-vacuum ephakathi kwezendlalelo zangaphakathi nezangaphandle ibalulekile ekunciphiseni ukungena kokushisa nokugcina ukushisa okuphansi okudingekayo ukuze i-y hydrogen ewuketshezi yokuhlala.
Isidingo sokufakwa okusebenzayo ekuthuthweni kwe-hydrogen ewuketshezi
I-Sydrogen ewuketshezi idinga ukugcinwa emazingeni okushisa aphansi kakhulu (cishe -253 ° C noma -423 ° F). Noma yikuphi ukufakwa kokushisa, noma ngamanani amancane, kungadala ukuhlukaniswa, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kwevolumu kanye nokusebenza kahle. Le khasiIpayipi le-vacuum jacketIqinisekisa ukuthi i-hydrogen ewuketshezi ihlala kumazinga okushisa afunekayo, ivimbela ukuhwamuka okungadingekile kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi i-hydrogen ihlala ikhona ngendlela ewuketshezi isikhathi eside. Lokhu kufakwa okusebenzayo okuphezulu kubalulekile ukuthola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana nezinhlelo zokulethwa kwamafutha zokuhlola isikhala, izimoto ezinamandla okwenziwa nge-hydrogen, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezimboni.
Izinzuzo zamapayipi we-vacuum jacket kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-crygenic
Enye yezinzuzo ezisemqoka zeAmapayipi we-vactuumKu-liquid hydrogen ezokuhamba ngekhono labo lokunciphisa inzuzo yokushisa ngaphandle kokuncika kwezinto ezinobuningi noma ezingenakuphikwa. Lokhu kubenza babe yisixazululo esifanelekile sezicelo ezidinga amasistimu acwebile, athembekile, futhi angenazindleko. Ngokwengeziwe, ukumelana okuphezulu okunikezwayo okunikezwe yi-vacuum ukufaka i-vacuum kuqinisekisa indawo ezinzile nephephile kwisitoreji nokudluliswa kwe-hydrogen ewuketshezi, ngisho nasezimweni eziyinselele zangaphandle.
Ikusasa lamapayipi we-vacuum jacket engqalasizinda ye-hydrogen
Njengoba isidingo se-hydrogen sikhuphuka, ikakhulukazi kumongo wokuguqula amandla, indima yeAmapayipi we-vactuumEngqalasizinda ye-hydrogen ewuketshezi kuzokhula kuphela. Izinto ezintsha ku-Pipe Design, njengezinto ezithuthukisiwe zokufakwa kanye nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bobuchwepheshe, kuzoqhubeka ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokwethenjwa kwalezi zinhlelo. Eminyakeni ezayo, singalindelaAmapayipi we-vactuumUkudlala indima ebaluleke ngokwengeziwe ekubumbeni ikusasa lesitoreji nokusatshalaliswa kwe-hydrogen.
Ekuphetheni,Amapayipi we-vactuumzibaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthweni okuphephile futhi okusebenzayo kwe-hydrogen ewuketshezi. Njengoba amandla e-hydrogen eqhubeka nokuthola ukugcwala emhlabeni jikelele, la mapayipi athuthukile azohlanganiswa ekusekeleni ingqalasizinda edingekayo ukuletha izixazululo zamandla ahlanzekile, ezizinzile.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Nov-26-2024
