Imboni yezindiza yaseShayina(I-1965)ISIKHALA SENDALO）, irokhethi yokuqala emhlabeni ye-oxygen methane, yadlula i-spacex okokuqala.

I-HL CRYOihilelekile ekuthuthukisweni kwale phrojekthi, ehlinzeka ngepayipi le-adiabatic eliyi-oxygen methane vacuum eliyi-liquid oxygen methane lerokhethi.

Wake wacabanga ukuthi uma singasebenzisa izinsiza ezikuMars ukwenza uphethiloli wamarokhethi, khona-ke singayithola kalula le planethi ebomvu eyimfihlakalo?

Lokhu kungase kuzwakale njengendaba yesayensi eqanjiwe, kodwa kakade sekukhona abantu abazama ukufeza lowo mgomo.

Uyinkampani ye-LANDSPACE, futhi namuhla i-LANDSPACE yethule ngempumelelo irokhethi yokuqala ye-methane emhlabeni, i-Suzaku II..

Lokhu kuyimpumelelo eshaqisayo neyaziqhenyayo, ngoba akugcini nje ngokudlula izimbangi zomhlaba wonke njenge-SpaceX, kodwa futhi kuhola inkathi entsha yobuchwepheshe be-rocket.

Kungani irokhethi ye-oxygen methane ewuketshezi ibaluleke kangaka?

Kungani kulula ngathi ukufika eMars?

Kungani amarokhethi e-methane engasongela izindleko eziningi zokuhamba emkhathini?

Iyini inzuzo yerokhethi ye-methane uma iqhathaniswa nerokhethi yendabuko ye-kerosene?

Irokhethi le-methane iyirokhethi esebenzisa i-liquid methane kanye ne-liquid oxygen njenge-propellant. I-liquid methane iyigesi yemvelo eyenziwe ngokushisa okuphansi kanye nokucindezela okuphansi, okuyi-hydrocarbon elula kakhulu ye-carbon kanye nama-athomu amane e-hydrogen.

I-methane ewuketshezi kanye ne-parafini ewuketshezi yendabuko kunezinzuzo eziningi,

Ngokwesibonelo:

Ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu: i-methane ewuketshezi inombono ophakeme kune-impulse ye-propellant yekhwalithi yeyunithi, okusho ukuthi inganikeza ukusunduza okukhulu kanye nesivinini.

Izindleko eziphansi: i-methane ewuketshezi ishibhile futhi kulula ukuyikhiqiza, engakhishwa ensimini yegesi esakazeke kabanzi emhlabeni, futhi ingakhiwa nge-hydrate, i-biomass, noma ezinye izindlela.

Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo: i-methane ewuketshezi ikhiqiza ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni okuphansi ekushiseni, futhi ayikhiqizi ikhabhoni noma ezinye izinsalela ezinciphisa ukusebenza kahle kwenjini kanye nokuphila kwayo.

Ivuseleleka: i-methane ewuketshezi ingenziwa kwezinye izinto, njenge-Mars noma i-Titan (isathelayithi kaSaturn), ezicebile ngemithombo ye-methane. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imisebenzi yokuhlola isikhala yesikhathi esizayo ingasetshenziswa ukugcwalisa noma ukwakha uphethiloli wamarokhethi ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuthuthwa kusuka emhlabeni.

Ngemva kweminyaka engaphezu kwemine yocwaningo, intuthuko kanye nokuhlolwa, iyinjini yokuqala neyokuqala ye-oxygen methane ewuketshezi eShayina emhlabeni. Isebenzisa igumbi lokushiswa eligcwele, okuyindlela ehlanganisa i-liquid methane kanye ne-liquid oxygen ekamelweni lokushiswa ngomfutho ophezulu, okungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokushiswa kanye nokuzinza.

Irokhethi le-methane lingenye yezindlela zobuchwepheshe ezifanele kakhulu zokusebenzisa amarokhethi aphinde asetshenziswe, okunganciphisa izindleko nesikhathi sokugcinwa nokuhlanza injini, futhi kunciphise nomthelela emvelweni womhlaba. Futhi amarokhethi aphinde asetshenziswe ayisici esibalulekile ekunciphiseni izindleko zokuthuthwa kwesikhala nokuthuthukisa ukuvama kwemisebenzi yasemkhathini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, irokhethi le-methane linikeza isimo esihle sokuqaliswa kokuhamba phakathi kwezinkanyezi, ngoba lingasebenzisa izinsiza ze-methane ku-Mars noma ezinye izinto ukwenza noma ukugcwalisa uphethiloli werokhethi, ngaleyo ndlela linciphise ukuncika nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza zomhlaba.

Lokhu kusho nokuthi singakha inethiwekhi yokuthutha isikhala eguquguqukayo futhi eqhubekayo esikhathini esizayo ukuze kufezwe ukuhlola nokuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi eside kwendawo yabantu.

 

I-HL CRYOngihlonishwe ngokumenywa ukuba ngihlanganyele kulo msebenzi, kanye nenqubo yokuthuthukisana ISIKHALA SENDALOfuthi bekungasoze kwalibaleka.