Ngaphambi kokuba i-chip iphume efektri, idinga ukuthunyelwa efektri yobuchwepheshe yokupakisha nokuhlola (Ukuhlolwa Kokugcina). Ifektri enkulu yephakheji nokuhlola inamakhulu noma izinkulungwane zemishini yokuhlola, ama-chip emshinini wokuhlola ukuze ahlolwe amazinga okushisa aphezulu naphansi, uma ephumelele kuphela, i-chip yokuhlola ingathunyelwa kumakhasimende.

I-chip idinga ukuhlola isimo sokusebenza ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu elingaphezu kwama-degree Celsius ayi-100, futhi umshini wokuhlola wehlisa izinga lokushisa ngokushesha libe ngaphansi kwezinga le-zero ezivivinyweni eziningi eziphindaphindayo. Ngenxa yokuthi ama-compressor awakwazi ukupholisa ngokushesha, kudingeka i-nitrogen ewuketshezi, kanye ne-Vacuum Insulated Piping kanye ne-Phase Separator ukuze ikulethe.

Lokhu kuhlolwa kubalulekile kuma-chip e-semiconductor. Iyiphi indima edlalwa ukusetshenziswa kwe-chip ye-semiconductor enokushisa okuphezulu nokuphansi ekamelweni lokushisa elimanzi enqubweni yokuhlola?

1. Ukuhlolwa kokuthembeka: ukuhlolwa okumanzi nokushisa okuphezulu nokuphansi kungalingisa ukusetshenziswa kwama-semiconductor chips ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo ezimbi kakhulu, njengokushisa okuphezulu kakhulu, izinga lokushisa eliphansi, umswakama ophezulu noma izindawo ezimanzi nezishisayo. Ngokwenza ukuhlolwa ngaphansi kwalezi zimo, kungenzeka ukuhlola ukuthembeka kwe-chip ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside nokunquma imikhawulo yokusebenza kwayo ezindaweni ezahlukene.

2. Ukuhlaziywa kokusebenza: Izinguquko ekushiseni nasekuswakeni zingathinta izici zikagesi kanye nokusebenza kwama-chip e-semiconductor. Ukuhlolwa kwe-wet and thermal okunokushisa okuphezulu nokuphansi kungasetshenziswa ukuhlola ukusebenza kwe-chip ngaphansi kwezimo ezahlukene zokushisa nomswakama, okuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, isikhathi sokuphendula, ukuvuza kwamanje, njll. Lokhu kusiza ukuqonda izinguquko zokusebenza kwe-chip ezindaweni ezahlukene zokusebenza, futhi kunikeza inkomba yokuklama nokuthuthukisa umkhiqizo.

3. Ukuhlaziywa kokuqina: Inqubo yokwanda nokufinyela kwama-chip e-semiconductor ngaphansi kwezimo zomjikelezo wokushisa kanye nomjikelezo wokushisa okumanzi ingaholela ekukhathaleni kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ezinkingeni zokuthintana, kanye nezinkinga zokususa ukunamathela. Ukuhlolwa kokushisa okuphezulu nokuphansi kokushisa kungalingisa lezi zingcindezi kanye nezinguquko futhi kusize ekuhloleni ukuqina kanye nokuqina kwe-chip. Ngokubona ukwehla kokusebenza kwe-chip ngaphansi kwezimo ezijikelezayo, izinkinga ezingaba khona zingabonakala kusenesikhathi futhi izinqubo zokuklama nezokukhiqiza zingathuthukiswa.

4. Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi: ukuhlolwa okumanzi nokushisa okuphezulu nokuphansi kusetshenziswa kabanzi enqubweni yokulawula ikhwalithi yama-semiconductor chips. Ngokusebenzisa ukuhlolwa okuqinile komjikelezo wokushisa nomswakama we-chip, i-chip engahlangabezani nezidingo ingahlolwa ukuqinisekisa ukuvumelana nokuthembeka komkhiqizo. Lokhu kusiza ukunciphisa izinga lokukhubazeka kanye nezinga lokugcinwa komkhiqizo, futhi kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi nokuthembeka komkhiqizo.

Imishini ye-HL Cryogenic

I-HL Cryogenic Equipment eyasungulwa ngo-1992 iwuphawu oluhambisana ne-HL Cryogenic Equipment Company Cryogenic Equipment Co.,Ltd. I-HL Cryogenic Equipment izibophezele ekwakhiweni nasekukhiqizweni kwe-High Vacuum Insulated Cryogenic Piping System kanye ne-Support Equipment ehlobene nayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukene zamakhasimende. I-Vacuum Insulated Pipe kanye ne-Flexible Hose zakhiwe nge-vacuum ephezulu kanye nezinto ezikhethekile zesikrini esiningi, futhi zidlula ochungechungeni lwezindlela zokwelapha zobuchwepheshe eziqinile kakhulu kanye nokwelashwa kwe-vacuum ephezulu, okusetshenziselwa ukudlulisa i-oxygen ewuketshezi, i-nitrogen ewuketshezi, i-argon ewuketshezi, i-hydrogen ewuketshezi, i-helium ewuketshezi, i-ethylene gas LEG ewuketshezi kanye ne-LNG yemvelo ewuketshezi.

Uchungechunge lwemikhiqizo ye-Vacuum Valve, i-Vacuum Pipe, i-Vacuum Hose kanye ne-Phase Separator ku-HL Cryogenic Equipment Company, oludlule ochungechungeni lwezindlela zokwelapha zobuchwepheshe eziqinile kakhulu, lusetshenziselwa ukuthutha i-oxygen ewuketshezi, i-nitrogen ewuketshezi, i-argon ewuketshezi, i-hydrogen ewuketshezi, i-helium ewuketshezi, i-LEG kanye ne-LNG, futhi le mikhiqizo isetshenziselwa imishini ye-cryogenic (isb. amathangi e-cryogenic nama-flask e-dewar njll.) ezimbonini ze-elekthronikhi, i-superconductor, ama-chips, i-MBE, ikhemisi, i-biobank/cellbank, ukudla neziphuzo, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-automation, kanye nocwaningo lwesayensi njll.