UkuqondaIpayipi Elifakwe Umshini WokufudumezaUbuchwepheshe
Ipayipi Elifakwe Umshini Wokufudumeza, okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthiipayipi eliguquguqukayo le-vacuum, iyisisombululo esikhethekile esenzelwe ukuthuthwa kahle koketshezi oluyi-cryogenic, okuhlanganisa i-hydrogen ewuketshezi (LH2). Leli payipi linokwakhiwa okuyingqayizivele okuhlanganisa ithubhu yangaphakathi yokuthutha uketshezi oluyi-cryogenic, oluzungezwe yijazi langaphandle, olunesendlalelo esivalwe nge-vacuum phakathi. Lokhu kufakwa kwe-vacuum kunciphisa ukudluliselwa kokushisa, okuqinisekisa ukuthi i-hydrogen ewuketshezi igcina izinga lokushisa layo eliphansi ngesikhathi sokuhamba, okubalulekile ekuphepheni nasekusebenzeni kahle ekusetshenzisweni kwe-hydrogen.
Ukubaluleka KweIpayipi Elifakwe Umshini WokufudumezaEkusetshenzisweni kwe-Liquid Hydrogen
I-hydrogen ewuketshezi isetshenziswa kakhulu njengophethiloli ohlanzekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izindiza, izimoto, kanye namandla. Ukuthuthwa kwe-LH2 okuphumelelayo kudinga imishini ekhethekile engagcina amazinga okushisa aphansi kakhulu.Ipayipi Elifakwe Umshini Wokufudumezainikeza ikhambi elithembekile, njengoba izakhiwo zalo zokuvikela ukushisa zivimbela ukubila futhi zinciphise ukuhwamuka kwe-hydrogen. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni okufana nezinhlelo zikaphethiloli we-rocket, lapho ukugcina ubuqotho be-hydrogen ewuketshezi kubalulekile ekusebenzeni nasekuphepheni.
Izici Eziyinhloko zeIpayipi Eliguquguqukayo Lomshini Wokuhlanzaye-Liquid Hydrogen
Ukwakhiwa kwe-ipayipi eliguquguqukayo le-vacuumOkuklanyelwe i-hydrogen ewuketshezi kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwayo kahle. Ulwelwesi lwangaphakathi luvame ukwenziwa ngensimbi engagqwali esezingeni eliphezulu, emelana namazinga okushisa acwebezelayo, kuyilapho ulwelwesi lwangaphandle luhlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okwengeziwe nokuqina. Ukufakwa kwe-vacuum phakathi kwalezi zendlalelo yikho okuyenza ihluke kumapayipi endabuko, okuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kokushisa okuncane. Lo mklamo oyingqayizivele awugcini nje ngokulondoloza izinga lokushisa le-hydrogen ewuketshezi kodwa futhi unciphisa ingozi yokwakheka kweqhwa ebusweni bepayipi, okuthuthukisa ukuphepha ngesikhathi sokuphathwa.
Izicelo Kuzo Zonke Izimboni Ezihlukahlukene
Ukuguquguquka kwe-Ipayipi Elifakwe Umshini Wokufudumezakwenza ifaneleke ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezicelo ezibandakanya i-hydrogen ewuketshezi. Embonini yezindiza,amapayipi aguquguqukayo e-vacuumzisetshenziselwa ukuthutha i-LH2 ezinjinini zamarokhethi, lapho ukulawulwa kokushisa okunembile kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kukaphethiloli. Emkhakheni wezimoto, njengoba ubuchwepheshe bamaseli kaphethiloli we-hydrogen buthola amandla, lawa mapayipi asetshenziswa eziteshini zikaphethiloli ukuze adlulisele i-hydrogen ewuketshezi ezimotweni ngokuphephile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izikhungo zocwaningo zisebenzisaamapayipi okushisa angenawo umoyakwezilungiselelo zokuhlola ezidinga ukuphathwa kwe-hydrogen ewuketshezi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile nokuphumelelayo.
Amathrendi Esikhathi Esizayo kuIpayipi Elifakwe Umshini WokufudumezaUbuchwepheshe
Njengoba isidingo sezixazululo zamandla ahlanzekile sikhula, intuthuko ku-ipayipi elivalekile elivalekileubuchwepheshe kulindeleke ukuthi buthuthuke. Izinto ezintsha zesikhathi esizayo zingafaka phakathi izinto ezithuthukisiwe ezithuthukisa ukusebenza kokuvikela ukushisa, ukuguquguquka okwengeziwe ukuze kube lula ukufaka, kanye nezinhlelo zokuqapha ezihlanganisiwe ezilandelela izinga lokushisa kanye nengcindezi. Lezi ntuthuko zizoqinisa indima yeIpayipi Elifakwe Umshini Wokufudumezaemkhakheni we-hydrogen owuketshezi, okwenza kube yingxenye ebalulekile ekuguqukeleni emandleni azinzile.
Isiphetho
Ipayipi Elifakwe Umshini Wokufudumeza (ipayipi eliguquguqukayo le-vacuum) idlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthweni okuphephile nokuphumelelayo kwe-hydrogen ewuketshezi emikhakheni eyahlukahlukene. Ubuchwepheshe bayo bokufudumeza obuthuthukisiwe kanye nomklamo oguquguqukayo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle, okwenza kube yinto ebalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kusukela ezindiza kuya emandleni ahlanzekile. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ukubalulekaamapayipi okushisa angenawo umoyaekuthuthweni kwe-hydrogen ewuketshezi kuzokwanda kuphela, kusekela ukushintshela emhlabeni wonke ezixazululweni zamandla ezisimeme.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-01-2024
