I-Geyser phenomenon

I-geyser phenomenon ibhekisela kwinto yokuqhuma okubangelwa i-crysogenic liquid ukuthuthwa kwepayipi elide vertical izokwenzeka ngokwanda kwama-bubble, bese ekugcineni uketshezi lwe-cryogenic luzobuyiselwa emuva ekungeneni kwepayipi.

Ama-geaysers kungenzeka lapho isilinganiso sokugeleza epayipini siphansi, kepha kudingeka siqashelwe kuphela lapho ukugeleza kuyeka.

Lapho uketshezi lwe-cryogenic lugeleza epayipini elimile, kuyafana nenqubo yokuqalisa. Uketshezi lwe-Cryogenic luzobilisa futhi luvuke ngenxa yokushisa, okuhlukile kwinqubo yokuvelela! Kodwa-ke, ukushisa okuvela ikakhulu ekuhlaselweni kokushisa okuncane okuncane, kunokuba kube nesistimu enkulu yokushisa kwenqubo yangaphambi kokupholisa. Ngakho-ke, ungqimba lomngcele owuketshezi olunokushisa okuphezulu okuphezulu kwenziwa eduze kodonga lwe-tube, kunokuba kube yifilimu ye-vapor. Lapho uketshezi lugeleza ngepayipi elimile, ngenxa yokuhlasela okushisa kwezemvelo, ubuningi obushisayo bogqinsi lomngcele we-fluid eduze kodonga lwepayipi luyehla. Ngaphansi kwesenzo se-buoyancy, uketshezi luzobuyela emuva ukugeleza okuphezulu, kwakha ungqimba olushisayo lomngcele, kuyilapho uketshezi olubandayo phakathi ligeleza phansi, kwakha umphumela wokuxhuma phakathi kwalokhu okubili. Ungqimba lomngcele woketshezi olushisayo lukhula kancane kancane eceleni kwendlela yokulinganisa kuze kube yilapho kuvimba ngokuphelele uketshezi oluphakathi futhi kuvimba i-convection. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngoba akukho ngxoxo yokususa ukushisa, izinga lokushisa loketshezi endaweni eshisayo likhuphuka ngokushesha. Ngemuva kokushisa koketshezi kufinyelela emazingeni okushisa okugcwala, kuqala ukubilisa futhi kukhiqize ama-bubble ibhomu le-zingle libhomu linciphisa ukunyuka kwama-bubble.

Ngenxa yokuba khona kwama-bubble ngepayipi eliqonde mpo, ukusabela kwe-bubble's Shear Force kuzonciphisa umfutho we-tuscble akwehlise phansi kwe-bubble, nakho okuzokwenza uketshezi olusele lusheshelwe, ngaleyo ndlela lukhiqize umphunga ongeziwe Yenza ingcindezi ye-static iphansi, kangaka ukukhushulwa, ngezinga elithile, kuzokhiqiza umphunga omningi. Umcimbi we-geyser, okufana nalokhu okufana nokuqhuma, kwenzeka lapho uketshezi, ephethe i-flash of Steam, abuyele epayipini. Inani elithile le-vapor elibekwe ngoketshezi olukhishwe esikhaleni esingaphezulu sethangi lizodala ushintsho olukhulu ekushiseni kwethangi, okuholela ekushintsheni okukhulu kwengcindezi. Lapho ukuguquguquka kwengcindezi kusesibabeni nesigodi sengcindezi, kungenzeka ukwenza ithangi esimweni sokucindezela okungalungile. Umphumela womehluko wengcindezi uzoholela ekulimaleni okuhlelekile kohlelo.

Ngemuva kokuqhuma kwe-vapor, ingcindezi epayipini yehla ngokushesha, futhi uketshezi lwe-cryogenic luphinde lwathathwa ngepayipi elimile ngenxa yomphumela wamandla adonsela phansi. Uketshezi oluphezulu oluphezulu luzokhiqiza ukushaqeka kwengcindezi okufana nesando samanzi, esinomthelela omkhulu ohlelweni, ikakhulukazi emishini yesikhala.

Ukuze asuse noma anciphise ukulimala okubangelwa yi-geyser phenomenon, kuhlelo, kuhlelo, kufanele sinake ukufakwa kohlelo lwepayipi, ngoba ukuhlasela kokushisa kuyimbangela ye-geyer phenomenon; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amacebo amaningana angafundwa: umjovo wegesi engeyona igesi, umjovo owengeziwe wepayipi e-cryogenic uketshezi kanye nepayipi lokujikeleza. Umongo walezi zinhlelo ukudlulisa ukushisa ngokweqile koketshezi lwe-cryogenic, gwema ukunqwabelana kokushisa ngokweqile, ukuze uvikele ukwenzeka kwe-geyser phenomenon.

Okwesikimu se-inert kagesi umjovo, i-helium imvamisa isetshenziswa njengegesi ye-inert, futhi i-helium ifakwe ezansi kwepayipi. Umehluko we-Vapor Tress umehluko phakathi koketshezi kanye ne-helium angasetshenziswa ukwenza ukudluliswa kwesisindo komkhiqizo kusuka ku-liquid kuya ku-helium isisindo, futhi uthathe umkhawulo we-crycogenic, futhi ukhiqize umphumela wokugcwala ngokweqile, ngaleyo ndlela uvikele ukunqwabelana ngokweqile ukushisa. Lolu hlelo lusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezithile zokugcwalisa ezilandelwayo. Ukugcwaliswa okungeziwe ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa koketshezi lwe-cryogenic ngokungeza i-supercoolen liquid, ngenkathi uhlelo lokungeza ukujikeleza kwemvelo luwukusungula isimo sokujikeleza kwemvelo phakathi kwepayipi nethangi ngokungeza ukushisa ngokweqile ezindaweni zasendaweni futhi kubhubhise i izimo zesizukulwane sabagibeli.

Ihlelwe esihlokweni esilandelayo eminye imibuzo!

Imishini ye-HL Cryogenic

Imishini ye-HL Cryogenic eyasungulwa ngo-1992 ingumbano ohambisana ne-HL Cr Cryogenic Equipment Company Company Co, Ltd. Imishini ye-HL Crygenic izimisele ekwakhiweni nasekukhiqizweni kwesistimu ephezulu ye-CrCuum Ensuum Ensumed System kanye nemishini yokusekela ehlobene yokuhlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zamakhasimende. I-Pipe ye-Vacuum Effenud ne-hose eguquguqukayo yakhiwa ngezinto ezikhethekile ezikhethekile nezingatha izicelo ezikhethekile ezikhethekile ezikhethekile, futhi idlula ngochungechunge lwezindlela zokwelapha eziqinile kakhulu zokwelapha kanye nokwelashwa okuphezulu kwe-vacuum, esetshenziselwa ukudlulisa umoya-mpilo owuketshezi, i-nitrogen ewuketshezi , i-argon ye-liquid, i-hydrogen ewuketshezi, i-helium ewuketshezi, i-ethefied ethylene gas umlenze kanye ne-liquefied yemvelo igesi ye-LNG.

Uchungechunge lomkhiqizo lwepayipi le-vacuum ye-vacuum, i-vacuum jacketed hose, i-valuum ye-pureted valve, kanye nesihlukanisi sesigaba semishini yezokwelapha eziqinile, isetshenziselwa ukudlulisa umoya-mpilo owuketshezi, i-nitrogen ewuketshezi, i-argon ewuketshezi, i-hydrogen ewuketshezi, i-helium ewuketshezi, umlenze kanye ne-LNG, futhi le mikhiqizo isetshenziselwa imishini ye-cryogenic (isib. Izindiza, i-superconductor, i-chip, umhlangano we-automation, ukudla & Isiphuzo, ikhemisi, isibhedlela, i-biobank, irabha, ukukhiqiza okubonakalayo okuthe xaxa kwamakhemikhali, i-iron nensimbi, nocwaningo lwesayensi njll.